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ALSACAT:

ALSACAT is my comprehensive catalog of UFO sighting reports in Alsace, the region is the North-East of France, whether they are "explained" or "unexplained".

The ALSACAT catalog is made of case files with a case number, summary, quantitative information (date, location, number of witnesses...), classifications, all sources mentioning the case with their references, a discussion of the case in order to evaluate its causes, and a history of the changes made to the file. A general index and thematic sub-catalogs give access to these Alsatian case files.

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Case of Colmar, on November 4, 1954:

Case number:

ALSACAT-1954-11-04-COLMAR-2

Summary:

The regional newspaper Les Dernières Nouvelles du Haut-Rhin, of Colmar, reported on November 5, 1954, two sightings for November 4, 1954, including his one:

At about 07:40 p.m., from the Saint Joseph railway station, a shiny object was seen, "much bigger than a shooting star and moving from the hospital to the Vosges, followed by a blue-red streak."

Data:

Temporal data:

Date: November 4, 1954
Time: 07:40 p.m.
Duration: ?
First known report date: November 5, 1954
Reporting delay: Hours.

Geographical data:

Department: Haut-Rhin
City: Colmar
Place: From near Saint Joseph station, UFO in the sky.
Latitude: 48.081
Longitude: 7.345
Uncertainty radius: 100 m

Witnesses data:

Number of alleged witnesses: ?
Number of known witnesses: ?
Number of named witnesses: ?
Witness(es) ages: ?
Witness(es) types: ?

Ufology data:

Reporting channel: Regional Press.
Type of location: From railway station in city, UFO in the sky.
Visibility conditions: Night
UFO observed: Yes
UFO arrival observed: ?
UFO departure observed: ?
Entities: No
Photographs: No.
Sketch(s) by witness(es): No.
Sketch(es) approved by witness(es): No.
Witness(es) feelings: ?
Witnesses interpretation: ?

Classifications:

Hynek: NL
ALSACAT: Probable meteor.

Sources:

[Ref. dn1:] NEWSPAPER "DERNIERES NOUVELLES D'ALSACE":

The flying cigar of the day

Thursday morning at 6:15, when he was near the Saint-Joseph station, a young man saw a luminous object that moved high in the sky above the Vosges. He reported it immediately to the member of the staff at the counter of the station, Mr. A. M., and the two men were able to look at the strange apparition for a few minutes. The object was about 1 m long, trailing a long tail and radiated a white-orange light. Many people witnessed the event. Three minutes later, the "flying cigar" disappeared over the Vosges.

At about 07:40 p.m., again from the St. Joseph station, a new shiny object was seen, much bigger than a shooting star and moving from the hospital to the Vosges, followed by a blue-red streak.

[Ref. cvn1:] CHRISTIAN VALENTIN:

Christian Valentin gathered a dossier concerning the 1954 flap in Alsace, the dossier was published in 2004 in the magazine Les Saisons d'Alsace published by the large regional newspaper Les Dernières Nouvelles d'Alsace. This is one of the cases he presented.

On November 4, 1954 at 07:40 p.m., a luminous ball followed by a red and blue trail flies over the civilian hospital of Colmar in direction of the Vosges.

[Ref. cvn2:] CHRISTIAN VALENTIN:

Former journalist Christian Valentin published in 2012 a very interesting book telling the story of UFO sightings, flying saucers sightings, in Alsace, from the beginning to 1980.

In this book, he reports that Les Dernières Nouvelles du Haut-Rhin of Colmar, in the bilingual issue for November 5, 1954, published this article about sightings on November 4, 1954:

The flying cigar of the day

Thursday morning at 6:15, when he was near the Saint-Joseph station, a young man saw a luminous object that moved high in the sky above the Vosges. He reported it immediately to the member of the staff at the counter of the station, Mr. A. M., and the two men were able to look at the strange apparition for a few minutes. The object was about 1 m long, trailing a long tail and radiated a white-orange light. Many people witnessed the event. Three minutes later, the "flying cigar" disappeared over the Vosges.

At about 07:40 p.m., again from the St. Joseph station, a new shiny object was seen, much bigger than a shooting star and moving from the hospital to the Vosges, followed by a blue-red streak.

Discussion:

Map.

The Saint Joseph railway station is now a halt for the tram-train going to the Munster valley in the Vosges, rue du Val Saint-Grégoire in Colmar. The UFO said to have gone to the Vosges, so between the Southwest, West, Northwest. And even more probably at 298°, if the witnesses were standing in the street and watched the Vosges as visible from the street (Photo below by day in 2013). So it went in a visual direction between Kaysersberg and Lapoutroie.

The hospital of Colmar, where the thing is reported to have come from, is practically in the same visual direction from the place of observation, just a few degrees farther north. Presumably this meteor crossed a small visual angle and was very far away, surely visible from the other side of the Vosges too.

Photo.

There is little information to help here about what was seen. There was the mention that it was brilliant, that it had a trail, that it was "much bigger than a shooting star". This all suggest that apart from the size it looked like a shooting star. One thing that looks like a shooting star but much bigger is a meteor.

There is little doubt about this explanation: I also have sightings of the meteor type that same day noted at 07:30 p.m. in Dijon, Côte-d'Or and in Senlis, Oise.

Evaluation:

The meteor of November 4, 1954, at 07:30 p.m.- 07:40 p.m.

Sources references:

* = Source is available to me.
? = Source I am told about but could not get so far. Help needed.

File history:

Authoring:

Main author: Patrick Gross
Contributors: None
Reviewers: None
Editeur: Patrick Gross

Changes history:

Version: Create/changed by: Date: Description:
0.1 Patrick Gross December 6, 2005 First published in the France 1954 catalogue.
1.0 Patrick Gross January 18, 2009 Conversion from HTML to XHTML Strict. First formal version.
3.0 Patrick Gross May 3, 2014 Additions [dnh1], [cvn2].
3.0 Patrick Gross May 3, 2014 First published in the ALSACAT catalogue.

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This page was last updated on May 3, 2014.