ACUFO index ▶ Home ☰

Cette page en français

ACUFO:

◀ Previous case Next case ▶

Virginia, USA, on January 1, 1937:

Case number:

ACUFO-1937-01-01-VIRGINIA-1

Summary:

The American author Jerome Clark, erudite historian on the UFO topic, is the most detailed available source for this case. He indicated in his 2003 book “Strange Skies” that there was a letter in the file of the defunct American ufology group NICAP (National Investigation Committee on Aerial Phenomena) which spoke of an aerial UFO encounter in Virginia on January 1, 1937.

The witness was Howard Behr, later a Lieutenant-Colonel in the U.S. Army Air Corps.

The encounter occurred while he was piloting a Curtis-Wright Sedan at 3,000 feet toward Raleigh, North Carolina, at noon, in an overcast sky, with excellent visibility below.

He suddenly saw to his right and about 1,000 feet below his plane and perhaps half a mile away, an object heading across his flight path.

The object looked like a gondola with both ends facing upwards, it was gunmetal in color, it had no visible windows and no visible propellers. Behr estimated it was 35 or 40 feet long, traveling 60 mph faster than his plane which was flying 90 mph.

The object went to his left where Behr lost sight of it.

As the sighting was very bizarre, Behr concluded that he must have been the victim of a hallucination and did not say a word about it to anyone. It was only years later that he realized it might have been what was now called a “flying saucer.”

Data:

Temporal data:

Geographical data:

Witnesses data:

Ufology data:

Classifications:

Sources:

[Ref. jah1:] JAN ALDRICH:

[Ref. prt1:] JAN ALDRICH - "PROJECT 1947":

Sometime before 1999, the ufology website Project 1947 listed an aircraft - UFO encounter as:

[Ref. dwn1:] DOMINIQUE WEINSTEIN:

French ufologist Dominique Weinstein compiled a catalog of the cases of UFOs observed from aircraft. The first case in February 2001 (6th edition) catalog appears as:

The source “03” is referenced at the end of the catalog as:

[Ref. lhh1:] LARRY HATCH:

In the general catalog of UFO sighting reports by US ufologist Larry Hatch, 2002 version, this report appears as:

Which reads: On January 1, 1937, at 12:00, in Warren, Colorado, a flying private pilot saw a 12-meter metallic gondola going to the southeast at 250 km per h, which had neither windows nor propeller, the reference being the catalog of Dominique Weinstein.

[Ref. jck1:] JEROME CLARK:

Erudite UFO historian Jerome Clark indicated in his “Strange Skies“ book of 2003 that there was a letter in the file of the defunct US ufology group NICAP (National Investigation Committee on Aerial Phenomena) that told about an aerial UFO encounter of Virginia on January 1, 1937.

The witness is described as Howard Behr, who later became a Lieutenant-Colonel in the U.S. Air Force.

The encounter occurred as he was flying a Curtis-Wright Sedan at 3.000 feet to Raleigh, North Carolina, at noon in an overcast sky, with visibility below excellent.

He suddenly saw about his right and about 1.000 feet below his aircraft and at perhaps a half-mile of distance from him, an object heading across his flightpath.

The object looked like a gondola with both ends turned up, it was of gun-metal color, it had no visible windows or propellers. Behr estimated that it was 35 or 40 feet long, that it travelled 60 mph faster than his aircraft who was flying at 90 mph.

The object flew off to his left where Behr lost sight of it.

As the sighting was so bizarre, Behr concluded that he had been the victim on an hallucination and said no word about it to anyone. It was only years later that he realized it might have been what was now being called a “flying saucer”.

[Ref. arg1:] "ATLANTIS RISING" MAGAZINE:

The UFO magazine Atlantis Rising #135 for May / June 2019 reported:

This was part of an article titled “U.S. Forces vs. UFOs Before Roswell - Could Forgotten Accounts Force a Look at Evidence Once Considered Taboo?”, by Frank Joseph. Note that the Listverse reference does mention similar cases but not this one. Nor does it seem to appear in Jerome Clark's “The UFO Book“.

Aircraft information:

The Curtiss-Wright CW-15 (photo below) was a four-seat high-wing monoplane utility aircraft with a fully enclosed cabin produced in small numbers in the United States in the early 1930s. Its maximum speed was 150 mph (185 km/h).

It was a civilian plane, not used in the Army Air Forces, so it must indeed have been the witness' own private plane.

Discussion:

In the Air Force News for January - June 1931, there is this mention indicating that 2nd Lieutenant Howard S. Behr moved from Washington D.C. to Mitchel Field, a U.S. Army Air Corps base located on Long Island, New York:

The name Howard S. Behr also appears in a 1943 “USAF Incident and Accident Personnel List”.

So, it seems that at least the witness' name exists, as name of a U.S. Army Air Force 2nd Lieutenant at least at the time of the alleged sighting.

Of course, I miss the original letter it is said he wrote to NICAP, which may be in the CUFOS archive, and its date.

Evaluation:

Possible extraterrestrial craft, lacks information

Sources references:

* = Source is available to me.
? = Source I am told about but could not get so far. Help needed.

• [cus1] ? File of the J. Allen Hynek Center for UFO Studies, USA, found by Jerome Clark.
• [jah1] * "Re: Aircraft/UFO Encounter Prior to 1942", message by Jan Aldrich, on the ufology mailing list UFO Updates, USA, September 5, 1997.
• [prt1] * "Aircraft/UFO Encounters Prior to 1942", catalog compiled by Jan Aldrich, on the Project 1947 ufology website, USA, not dated, as of 2021, at http://www.project1947.com/47cats/jan42.htm
• [dwn1] * "Unidentified Aerial Phenomena - Eighty years of pilot sightings - Catalog of Military, Airliner, Private Pilots' Sightings from 1916 to 2000", catalog compiled by Dominique F. Weinstein, NARCAP International Technical Advisor, France, 6th edition, February 2001.
• [lhh1] * "*U* Computer Database", electronic catalogue compiled by Larry Hatch, USA, 2002.
• [jck1] * "Strange Skies: pilot encounters with UFOs", book by Jerome Clark, Citadel Press publishers, USA, page 6, 2003.
• [rhl1] ? "From airships to Arnold: a catalogue of UFO reports in the early 20th century (1900-1946)", by Richard H. Hall, UFO Research Coalition, USA, page 13, 2000, 2007.
• [arg1] * "U.S. Forces vs. UFOs Before Roswell - Could forgotten accounts force a look at evidence once considered taboo?", article by Frank Joseph in the UFO magazine Atlantis Rising, J. Douglas Kenyon editor, USA, #135, May / June 2019.

File history:

Authoring:

Changes history:

Feedback  |  Top  |  Back  |  Forward  |  Map  |  List |  Home

This page was last updated on November 9, 2023.